Insurance basics: 5 things you should know about insurance

Insurance is a financial tool that mitigates loss through a contract between the insured and an insurer, covering unexpected events like theft, illness, or property damage in exchange for premiums. Types include life, health, property, and group insurance. Premiums support claims, investments, and operations. Honesty is vital when applying, as inaccuracies can result in policy cancellation or claim denial. Understanding terms like policy, coverage, and deductible is crucial for effective management.